How to Transfer Section 8 to Another State from NYC

One of the most valuable features of a Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher is portability, which means your rental assistance can move with you if you decide to leave New York City. Whether you're relocating for a job, moving closer to family, or just looking for a lower cost of living, you don't have to give up your voucher when you cross state lines.

That said, the process is more complicated than most people expect. Porting a voucher involves coordination between two different housing authorities with different rules, timelines that can stretch longer than you planned, and real risks if something goes wrong along the way. This guide walks through how to transfer your Section 8 voucher from NYCHA to another state, what can go wrong, and how to protect yourself during the move.

What Is Section 8 Portability?

Portability is HUD's term for transferring your Housing Choice Voucher from one Public Housing Authority (PHA) to another. When you were first approved for Section 8, you were issued a voucher by a specific housing authority, in this case NYCHA. That housing authority is called your "initial PHA." When you move to another jurisdiction, the housing authority in your new area becomes the "receiving PHA."

The key thing to understand is that your voucher doesn't automatically transfer. Your initial PHA has to approve the move and send your file to the receiving PHA. Then the receiving PHA has to accept your case and issue you a new voucher under their rules, which may be different from what you're used to in NYC.

HUD publishes portability regulations and guidance that govern how this process works nationwide, but individual housing authorities have discretion in how they handle incoming transfers.

Who Can Port Their Voucher?

Not everyone with a Section 8 voucher can transfer immediately. Here are the basic requirements:

You must be in good standing with your current PHA. If you have outstanding debts, lease violations, or other compliance issues with NYCHA, you may need to resolve them before you can port.

You must have completed your initial lease term. Under HUD rules, new voucher holders are generally required to live in the jurisdiction of their initial PHA for at least 12 months before they can port. NYCHA may allow moves during this period, but they're not required to. If you just received your voucher and want to move immediately, ask NYCHA about their policy.

You must provide proper notice to your landlord. You can't port your voucher if you're still under an active lease unless your landlord agrees to release you from the lease.

You must not be in the middle of eviction proceedings. Pending eviction cases or lease violations can block your ability to transfer.

There are exceptions to the one-year residency requirement for victims of domestic violence under the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). If you need to relocate for safety reasons, make sure to mention this when you contact NYCHA.

How to Request a Port-Out from NYCHA

If you have a Section 8 voucher through NYCHA and want to move outside New York City, here's the process:

Step 1: Decide where you want to move. Before you can request a transfer, you need to know your destination. Research the area and identify which housing authority has jurisdiction there. Not every city or county has a housing authority with a voucher program, and even if one exists, they may not be accepting incoming ports at the moment.

You can find housing authorities by state using the HUD PHA Contact Directory or by calling HUD's PIH Customer Service Center at (800) 955-2232.

Step 2: Contact the receiving PHA. Before you commit to the move, call the housing authority in your destination area and ask if they're accepting incoming portability transfers. Some PHAs temporarily stop accepting transfers due to budget constraints or high demand. The NYCHA portability page notes that you'll need to provide NYCHA with the name of a contact person at the receiving PHA, so it's worth making this call anyway.

Step 3: Submit a portability request to NYCHA. Log in to the NYCHA Self-Service Portal, click on the Portability tab, and complete the online Request for Portability. You'll receive a confirmation email after you submit your request, and you can check your status online.

Step 4: Wait for approval. NYCHA will review your request and, if approved, send your portability packet (including HUD Form 52665 and your Form 50058) to the receiving PHA. This paperwork has to be transmitted by NYCHA, not hand-carried by you.

Step 5: Contact the receiving PHA and complete intake. Once the receiving PHA has your file, they'll contact you to schedule an intake appointment or briefing. They may require you to attend an orientation session before issuing a new voucher.

Step 6: Find housing in your new area. The receiving PHA will issue you a voucher valid for their jurisdiction. You'll typically have 120 days to find a unit, though the receiving PHA may extend your voucher an additional 30 days. During this time, you need to find an apartment, submit a Request for Tenancy Approval, and pass the HQS inspection.

What Can Be Different in Your New Location

One of the biggest surprises for people who port their voucher is that the rules can change significantly between jurisdictions.

Payment standards may be different. Every housing authority sets its own payment standards based on local Fair Market Rents. If you're moving from NYC to a lower-cost area, your subsidy might cover a larger percentage of rent. If you're moving to a higher-cost area (like San Francisco or parts of New Jersey), you may find that the payment standard doesn't go as far, and your out-of-pocket costs could increase.

Voucher size may change. NYCHA may have issued you a three-bedroom voucher based on their occupancy standards, but the receiving PHA might have different standards and only approve you for a two-bedroom. This can significantly affect what apartments you qualify for.

Utility allowances differ. The utility allowance calculation varies by housing authority, which can change how much of the rent the voucher covers versus what you pay out of pocket.

Local landlord participation varies. In some areas, landlords are enthusiastic about Section 8. In others, you may have a harder time finding willing property owners. States and cities have different laws about source of income discrimination, so landlords in some states can legally refuse vouchers in ways they cannot in NYC.

Before you move, try to understand what the receiving PHA's payment standards and occupancy standards look like so you can budget accordingly.

Billing vs. Absorbing: Who Pays for Your Voucher?

When you port your voucher, one of two things happens financially:

Billing: The receiving PHA administers your voucher but bills NYCHA for the cost. Your funding still comes from NYCHA's allocation.

Absorption: The receiving PHA takes over your voucher entirely and pays for it from their own allocation.

Why does this matter? Because some housing authorities won't accept incoming transfers if they have to absorb the cost. Budget freezes and funding shortfalls can mean that the receiving PHA simply doesn't have room in their budget for another voucher. If NYCHA is willing to be billed and the receiving PHA accepts billing arrangements, you're more likely to have your transfer approved.

If you're trying to port to a higher-cost area and NYCHA won't cover the higher payment standard, the receiving PHA may deny the transfer. Some housing authorities post their portability policies online, so check before you commit to a move.

How Long Does the Transfer Take?

The honest answer is that it varies and often takes longer than you'd expect. HUD guidance suggests the process can take 4 to 6 weeks under normal circumstances, but real-world transfers frequently take longer because of:

• Delays in NYCHA sending your portability packet
• Backlogs at the receiving PHA
• Time needed to complete intake and orientation
• The clock on your voucher while you search for housing

Start the process at least 60 to 90 days before your planned move date. Don't give notice to your landlord until you have confirmation that your port has been approved and the receiving PHA has your file.

Risks and How to Protect Yourself

Porting a voucher is not without risk. Some people have lost their vouchers during the process because they couldn't find housing in time, or because of bureaucratic snags between the two housing authorities. Here's how to protect yourself:

Don't vacate your current unit until your port is approved. NYCHA's portability page explicitly warns: "Do Not Vacate your Unit Until Approved!" If you leave your apartment before everything is in order, you may end up homeless while waiting for the process to complete.

Get everything in writing. When you turn in your keys to your current landlord, get a written confirmation. When you pay a security deposit in your new location, get a written statement that the deposit will be returned if the unit fails inspection. Keep copies of every form and confirmation.

Stay in contact with both housing authorities. Don't assume no news is good news. Call regularly to check on the status of your transfer and make sure paperwork isn't sitting on someone's desk.

Have a backup plan. Some people do find themselves in limbo during the porting process. If possible, have a plan for temporary housing if your timeline doesn't go as expected.

Understand you can cancel. If you decide you don't want to lease a unit in the new area, you must notify the receiving PHA to cancel your request. They'll return your voucher to NYCHA, and you can stay in your current location.

What If You're Moving to New Jersey or the Tri-State Area?

Many NYC Section 8 holders consider moves to New Jersey, Westchester, or Long Island, which are close enough to maintain ties to the city but may offer lower rents or more space.

NYCHA lists some neighboring housing authorities on their portability page, including:

• Newark Housing Authority (Newark, NJ): (973) 273-6000
• White Plains Housing Authority (White Plains, NY): (914) 949-6462
• City of Yonkers Housing Authority (Yonkers, NY): (914) 793-8400
• Greenburgh Housing Authority (White Plains, NY): (914) 946-2110
• City of New Rochelle Housing Authority (New Rochelle, NY): (914) 654-2180
• North Hempstead Housing Authority (Westbury, NY): (516) 627-6433

If you're considering one of these areas, calling the receiving PHA directly is the best way to find out whether they're accepting transfers and what their process looks like.

VASH Voucher Holders

If you have a Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing (VASH) Section 8 Voucher and want to port outside NYCHA's jurisdiction, the process is slightly different. You must first contact the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, not NYCHA. If approved, the VA will provide NYCHA with a Port Request Form and recommendation letter. The VA will help coordinate your move in accordance with VASH program rules.

Resources

• HUD Portability Information (federal regulations and forms)
• NYCHA Portability Page (NYC-specific guidance)
• HUD PHA Contact Directory (find housing authorities by state)
• NYCHA Self-Service Portal: selfserve.nycha.info
• PIH Customer Service Center: (800) 955-2232

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Currently searching for housing with Section 8 in NYC? Browse voucher-friendly listings from landlords who welcome housing assistance programs.

Landlord in NYC? If you want to rent to Section 8 tenants, list your property on VoucherMatch and connect with voucher holders actively searching for housing.